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Cliburn, Cumbria
Cliburn is a village and civil parish in the Eden District of Cumbria, England. The civil parish includes the hamlet of Town Head. In 2001 the population was 204, increasing to 274 at the 2011 Census.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Parish population 2011 )〕
==History and Geography==
Cliburn village is situated at crossroads on the east-west running C3047 (minor road) between Bolton and Penrith and a north-south road connecting Morland in the south to the A66(T). The River Leith runs through the village south of the road. The village was served by Cliburn railway station on the Eden Valley railway line 1 km north of the village, and the village pub was called the Railway Inn, after the station closed the name was changed to the Golden Pheasant Inn.
The etymology of the name Cliburn comes from clay and burn ''"clay stream"'',〔The history and antiquities of the counties of Westmorland and Cumberland, Volume 1 , Joseph Nicolson, Richard Burn, William Nicolson, Henry Hornyold-Strickland , 1777 , "The Parish of Cliburn" , pp.457-460 , (google books )〕 also interpreted as ''"Stream by the bank"''.〔(Cliburn ) ''www.visitcumbria.com''〕 Cliburn has been known as Cleburn or Cleyburn.. Cliburn was historically in Westmorland.
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